14 Mistakes to Avoid When Visiting Zanzibar

Zanzibar is one of the most stunning island destinations in East Africa, famous for its white sandy beaches, turquoise waters, spice farms, and rich cultural history.

While the island promises unforgettable experiences, many first-time travelers make mistakes that can affect their trip.

To help you have a smoother and more enjoyable adventure, here are 14 mistakes to avoid when visiting Zanzibar.

1. Ignoring Local Customs and Dress Codes

Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim, and respecting cultural norms is very important.

Many visitors make the mistake of wearing revealing outfits when walking around Stone Town or villages, which can come across as disrespectful.

While swimsuits and beachwear are fine on the beach or in resorts, dress modestly when in town—lightweight, loose-fitting clothes that cover your shoulders and knees are best.

2. Not Learning Basic Swahili Phrases

Although English is widely spoken, not making the effort to learn even a few Swahili words can create a barrier.

Simple greetings like Jambo (Hello) or Asante (Thank you) go a long way in showing respect and friendliness.

Many travelers miss this chance to connect with locals on a deeper level, and it can also make bargaining at markets or hiring local guides more enjoyable.

3. Forgetting to Check the Tides Before Swimming

The tides in Zanzibar change dramatically, and at low tide, the water can recede hundreds of meters from the shore.

Many travelers get disappointed when they realize they can’t swim at certain times.

Before booking your stay, check the tide schedules and choose beaches less affected by tides, like Nungwi or Kendwa.

4. Drinking Tap Water or Ignoring Food Safety

Zanzibar’s tap water is not safe to drink. Tourists sometimes make the mistake of brushing teeth or drinking straight from the tap, which can lead to stomach issues.

Always buy bottled water, avoid ice cubes from unknown sources, and be cautious with street food unless it’s freshly cooked in front of you.

5. Booking Accommodation Without Research

Zanzibar has a wide range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury resorts. Some visitors make the mistake of booking solely based on price without considering location.

For instance, Stone Town offers cultural immersion but no beaches, while Nungwi is lively with nightlife, and Jambiani is peaceful and perfect for relaxation.

Knowing what you want helps avoid disappointment.

6. Underestimating the Heat and Humidity

Zanzibar has a hot, humid tropical climate year-round. Some travelers make the mistake of not preparing for it, leading to sunburn, dehydration, or fatigue.

Always carry sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, hats, and light breathable clothing.

If possible, plan outdoor excursions in the morning or late afternoon when the sun is less intense.

7. Not Respecting the Local Religion During Ramadan

If you visit Zanzibar during Ramadan, many restaurants and shops close during the day, and eating or drinking in public can be seen as disrespectful.

Some tourists ignore this cultural sensitivity and attract negative attention.

Plan ahead by eating in designated places, being discreet, and adjusting your schedule to enjoy the lively night markets after sunset.

8. Forgetting to Negotiate Prices

From taxi rides to souvenirs, bargaining is a part of Zanzibar’s culture.

A common mistake is accepting the first price quoted, which is usually inflated for tourists.

While you shouldn’t haggle aggressively, polite negotiation is expected and can save you money.

Just remember to do it with a smile.

9. Assuming Credit Cards Are Accepted Everywhere

Cash is king in Zanzibar. While some upscale hotels and restaurants accept cards, many local businesses, tours, and shops prefer cash, often in Tanzanian Shillings or U.S. Dollars.

Tourists often make the mistake of not carrying enough cash, leading to difficulties, especially in rural areas. ATMs can also run out of cash, so plan ahead.

10. Not Wearing Reef-Safe Sunscreen

Zanzibar’s marine life and coral reefs are delicate.

Many tourists unknowingly use sunscreens with harmful chemicals that damage coral. To help protect the ecosystem, use reef-safe sunscreen.

This not only benefits the environment but also ensures future visitors get to enjoy the same natural beauty.

11. Overpacking or Bringing Inappropriate Clothes

Some visitors make the mistake of packing heavy clothing, thinking it might get chilly. In reality, the island is warm year-round.

Overpacking only adds stress when traveling. Stick to lightweight clothes, swimwear, sandals, and a light cover-up for modesty in towns.

Don’t forget water shoes if you’re planning snorkeling or reef walks.

12. Skipping Travel Insurance

While Zanzibar is generally safe, accidents, food poisoning, or lost luggage can happen.

Many travelers skip insurance to save money, only to regret it later.

Travel insurance ensures peace of mind in case of emergencies, especially if you plan on diving, kitesurfing, or taking boat trips.

13. Not Booking Tours With Reputable Operators

Spice tours, dolphin excursions, and snorkeling trips are some of Zanzibar’s highlights.

However, some visitors fall into the trap of booking with unlicensed operators offering cheap deals.

This can lead to poor experiences, unsafe boats, or even unethical animal encounters.

Always check reviews and choose trusted companies for tours.

14. Rushing the Trip Instead of Relaxing

Zanzibar is not meant to be rushed. Some visitors try to cram in too many activities, forgetting that part of the island’s charm is slowing down and soaking in the atmosphere.

Take time to enjoy a lazy beach day, a quiet sunset, or a long stroll through Stone Town without a strict itinerary.

The island’s motto, after all, is pole pole—“slowly, slowly.”

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Zanzibar is a dream destination, but like any trip, it’s easy to make avoidable mistakes if you’re not prepared.

By respecting local culture, planning your logistics carefully, and embracing the relaxed pace of life, you can ensure your time on the island is both smooth and unforgettable.

Avoid these 14 mistakes, and you’ll experience the best of what Zanzibar has to offer.